Abstract
Chromogranin A (CgA) is a dense core vesicle-associated protein and, therefore, represents
a specific marker of neuroendocrine cells and tumours including pheochromocytomas.
CgA has already been investigated for its immunogenic properties. Importantly, in
vitro studies demonstrated the presence of naturally occurring CgA-specific cytotoxic
T cells in patients with neuroendocrine cancers. Therefore, it is worthwhile to investigate
the potential role of CgA as tumour antigen in pheochromocytoma. Depending on the
results of these ongoing in vitro and in vivo studies, a clinical application may
arise in the near future.
Key words
chromogranin A - tumour antigen - pheochromocytoma - mouse model - medullary thyroid
carcinoma
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1 These authors contributed equally to the work.
Correspondence
C. PapewalisPhD
Department of Endocrinology, Diabetology and Rheumatology
University Hospital Duesseldorf
Moorenstr. 5
40225 Duesseldorf
Germany
Phone: +49/211/810 40 38
Fax: +49/211/811 78 60
Email: Claudia.Papewalis@uni-duesseldorf.de